Exchange semester in Norway

Hi, I'm Katharina and I'm studying a Master's degree in physics at TU Darmstadt. I spent the winter semester 2024/25 as part of the ERASMUS+ programme at Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet (NTNU) in Trondheim, Norway. In this blog post, I report on my experiences, from the application to the journey home. Have fun!

Published: 25th April 2025

Why a semester abroad and why in Norway/Trondheim?

A semester abroad had actually been on my wish list since the beginning of my degree programme. I really wanted to take advantage of this unique opportunity to live and study abroad for a semester, get to know a new culture, make international friends and gain unforgettable experiences. So much for my idea of a semester abroad. And what can I say, I was not disappointed! It was an incredibly great time, I experienced so much and, looking back, I definitely made a good decision.

But first a few steps back. I applied for my semester abroad in November 2023, almost a year in advance. You also apply for the following summer semester (for me it would have been the summer semester 2025) in autumn, so a year and a half earlier. That's a long time! That's why it's important to think about whether and when you want to go abroad. I quickly realised that I wanted to go to Scandinavia. I think the nature there is simply beautiful and I really wanted to experience a ‘real’ winter, with metres of snow and northern lights (small spoiler: it actually worked :D). So first I looked in the partner database to see which universities in Scandinavia the physics department cooperates with. Different departments have co-operations with different universities. This database also contains experience reports from students who have already spent a semester at this university, which was really helpful. When I applied, I had to prioritise three preferences. Trondheim in Norway ended up in first place for me, with a university in Iceland and one in Finland in second and third place. I made this decision mainly on instinct, none of the universities was better or worse for physics than another. The application itself was relatively straightforward. I had to fill in an online form and send it off, then I had to wait. What exactly happens after that depends on the university where you get a place. For example, I still had to send a CV to NTNU. When I received the final acceptance letter for Trondheim, I was of course very happy – I was actually allowed to go to Norway for six months!!!

Katharina,
M.Sc. Physics

I experienced an incredible amount during my semester abroad and met great people. It was a unique experience that I can only recommend

Picture: Katharina

Hiking – the Norwegian National Sport

Being outdoors in nature is very important in Norway, as I realised quite soon after arriving in Trondheim. Most kindergartens, for example, have at least one hiking day a week, regardless of the weather, and most locals regularly go hiking at the weekend. However, given the breathtakingly beautiful nature in Norway, I can certainly understand this and I went on some wonderful hikes myself during my six months there. Some of the most interesting experiences were definitely two-day hikes with an overnight stay in a wooden hut in the middle of nature – without running water or electricity! In return, I was rewarded in the morning with a beautiful sunrise over a wintery, icy lake.

Trondheim, a small city with a university

Trondheim is the third largest city in Norway, but still not huge with around 200,000 inhabitants. In addition, almost a fifth of the population are students, so Trondheim is very student-centred, which I really liked. Trondheim is also located directly on the fjord and there are lots of beautiful bays with crystal-clear water where you can go swimming (I tried it out several times). There are also several lakes and nature reserves right on the outskirts of Trondheim, where I regularly went hiking or walking at the weekends. But of course not all of my free time was spent outside, I went to the occasional bar as well as to parties and games nights. Of course, I also had to go to university, as it was a semester abroad. Fortunately, I was relatively free in my choice of courses as I had already attended most of my lectures in Darmstadt. I was therefore able to organise my timetable a little more relaxed and attend lectures purely out of interest, for example ‘Introduction to Norway’. This was a slightly different lecture that focussed on the history, culture, politics and society of Norway.

Travelling in Norway

During my semester abroad, I definitely wanted to see something of Norway and travel around the country – there's almost no better place to start. My first major trip was to Lofoten, a beautiful group of islands. Nine of us rented an Airbnb and drove north in two rented cars. The main thing you can do on the Lofoten Islands is hike, but that's all you need. One of my highlights was the Reinebringen, after 2000 steps you are rewarded with a breathtaking view. Definitely one of the best things about the semester abroad. I also went to Tromsø with some new friends in December. It was already polar night there, which was definitely an experience. What was really worthwhile was the dog sledding tour we did in Tromsø.

In Norway, the semester ends in December, but the next one in Germany doesn't start until April. So I still had a lot of free time in between and therefore extended my stay in Norway by a month. That was a really great decision, I was able to do a lot more in and around Trondheim. I also had time for a round trip through Norway, including Bergen and Oslo. As Norway is very mountainous, there is only one railway line in a north-south direction. However, there are very regular boats travelling along the coast from city to city, one of which I used. From the boat, I was able to enjoy a completely different view of the Norwegian coastal landscape. I then travelled home by train via Sweden and Denmark. Despite having a lot of luggage, I really enjoyed the journey home, as it gave me the opportunity to see a bit more of Scandinavia before I had to say goodbye to the far north for good.

Winter in Norway: snow, snow, snow and auroras

I love winter and especially snow, so I was hoping for a really beautiful snowy winter in Norway. And I was definitely not disappointed! In Trondheim itself, the first snow fell on 1 November, and in December and especially January, the entire city was transformed into a winter wonderland. The surrounding forests were covered in deep snow and most of the lakes were frozen over. A skating rink was even prepared on one of them! However, my personal highlight was the Northern Lights. I was really lucky and saw them several times, some of them even really bright. And almost right on my doorstep :D.

Conclusion

For me, the semester abroad was an incredibly great experience that I definitely wouldn't want to miss. Trondheim is a great city to study in and to get to know Norway, and I was absolutely mesmerised by the Norwegian nature and way of life. I have taken away so many unforgettable memories, made many new friends and think back fondly on my time in Norway.

Picture: Katharina

Katharina

Hi, I'm Katharina and I'm studying physics for my Master's degree. I've always been fascinated by physics and I want to understand how our world works. At TU Darmstadt, I like the proximity to current research and the broad organisation of the Department of Physics. Both theory and experiments are part of the programme, which is what makes it so exciting and interesting for me.